Which scoring item in MoCA assesses the ability to recall information?

The scoring item that assesses the ability to recall information is the delayed recall task. In the MoCA assessment, the delayed recall task occurs after a certain amount of time has passed since the participant was first presented with a list of words to remember. This timing is essential as it evaluates the subject’s ability to retrieve information from memory after a delay, which is a critical cognitive function.

Immediate recall, on the other hand, occurs right after the presentation of the words, testing a person's short-term memory, not necessarily their ability to retain that information over time. The other tasks, such as the visual-spatial task and the clock-drawing task, focus on different cognitive functions, such as spatial orientation and executive functioning, rather than recall specifically. Therefore, the only task dedicated to assessing recall ability is the delayed recall task, making it the right choice for evaluating memory retention over a period.